The
project is located with the City of Ripon, San Joaquin County,
California. Like many of the smaller communities in the Central Valley,
Ripon had been primarily a small farming community. Over the last two
decades, growth pressures due to its proximity to Highways 99 and 120
have caused rapid population increase and a growth pattern of
predominantly larger lot single‐family development in green‐field areas
on the fringes of the existing urban area. The population of the City
increased from 5,131 in 1985, to over 15,000 currently. While the city
has a robust inclusionary zoning ordinance to facilitate the provision
of housing for low and very‐low income residents, new multi‐family
housing projects were very few and quality rental housing could be
difficult to find. Wagner Woods is a small, mixed‐use infill project in
the City of Ripon, San Joaquin County, CA. The project, originally
approved in 2004, was constructed between 2006 and 2009, with some
single‐family lots and the two neighborhood commercial lots awaiting
development.
The original 13.5‐acre site had originally been
designated as typical R‐1, low‐density residential. In 2002 it was
recommended by the City of Ripon affordable housing committee that a
portion of the property be rezoned to allow multiple‐family residential
in an effort to encourage compact development, provide affordable
housing, and to meet the needs of those residents choosing rental
housing over home ownership. A general plan amendment, rezoning, and an
amendment to the appropriate specific plan for the area were
subsequently approved.
This project is situated between and
existing large‐lot residential subdivision, a neighborhood park, and a
storage facility. The project is also proximate to retail, offices
(including city hall), and a transit stop. It includes 30 single‐family
residences and 46 multi‐family units, producing a density of
approximately 6.78 dwelling units per acre (based on a residential area
of 11.2 acres), a significantly higher density than what has been
typically constructed in Ripon of the last decade. The project’s
interior streets were constructed with pavers and wide sidewalks; both
contribute to the walkability of the neighborhood area. This project is a
prime example of the type of Blueprint friendly project more
appropriate to the smaller communities within the Central Valley. The
City of Ripon planning staff has provided the leadership needed to
exemplify the possibilities of implementation of the Blueprint
principles in smaller communities.